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FInancial Year End

1. Perform Bank Account Procedures 

1. Final Bank Reconciliation – perform the final monthly reconciliation in Trans Entry- Bank Statements - for each bank account plus any petty cash accounts.
2. Print an Unpresented Cheques list for each bank account, as at year end point.
3. Cancel any unpresented items that are out of date or unlikely to ever be presented now. Enter an equal but opposite entry, then reconcile the opposite entry to the original.
4. Print the Bank Account Balances summary printout, up to the year end date, in Trans Entry - Bank Account Balances.

2. Perform Balance Sheet Integrity Check

1. Run and print a Summary Balance Sheet up to the year end date, from Screen Enquiries and Reports. First check that the top and bottom sections are indeed in balance. If they are not, it is most likely to be a transaction dated beyond the period of the report. Next, check that the Excess of Income over expenditure figure is zero. If it is not, it will be because one or more accounts have been deleted with an outstanding balance. Go to Screen Enquiries - Reports by Account - Excess of Income History to see what accounts have been deleted. Use Trans Entry - Transfers to move money out of Excess of Income to one of your short code accounts.  Finally, check that the balances for each bank account on this report are identical to the balances printed in Bank Account Balances.

3. Perform Income & Expenditure Reconciliation

1. Run and print an Income & Expenditure report up to the month end date, from Screen Enquiries and Reports. Check the movement in period figure equals the movement in period figure on the Summary Balance Sheet. Check the income and expenditure columns look reasonable, and that the closing balances are also generally as expected.

4. Run Year End Reports

Which reports you decide to print depends on your school and your requirements. However, these will usually include:
 

 Income and Expenditure Report – dated to year end
Summary Balance Sheet Report – dated to year end
Balance Sheet  - dated to year end
Cheque Report with To and From dates for the year
Full Audit Trail – DO NOT PRINT - we recommend you have this saved in an Excel file which can be referenced and manipulated, rather than a printed list.
Individual Reports by Account for budget holders/trip leaders as appropriate

5. TAKE A PRE YEAR END ARCHIVE - in Period End - Archives.   THIS STEP IS VITAL!!

E E  

6. Get ready for the Year End Closedown

 

 

What the system does at the year end
 

a.      It takes the Closing Balance for each short code and makes it the Opening Balance for the new financial year
b.     
Clears all transactions from the short codes, leaving only the opening balance.
c.     
Clears all reconciled transactions from the Bank Statement area, leaving only unreconciled items.
d.     
Allows short codes that were used in the previous financial year, but will now not be needed, to be deleted.(Period End–Delete) If the short codes has a balance, positive or negative, and is deleted the balance will be transferred to “Excess of Income over Expenditure” which appears on the Balance Sheet. (Money can be transferred out of Excess of I over E perhaps to a new short code that inherits a balance, using the Transfer of Short Code Income option.)
e.      Allows students, responsible people, suppliers, classes etc to be deleted if no longer required.( Period End – Delete)
f.     
Purges all transactions from all areas of the system, except the audit trail.

 

Closing Accounts -

Year end is the time when old accounts that will not be needed during the next financial period can be removed. It is important however to follow the correct procedure to do this: -

Before Year End but after Year End reports run

Transfer any balance on the account to another account that is to remain in the next financial year. This could be a GENERAL or RESERVE type account if you have one, or any other account that is to receive the excess or make up the shortfall. 

This should done through TRANSACTION ENTRY – TRANSFERS and use SHORT CODE INCOME transfers if the account you are closing is in credit, or SHORT CODE EXPENDITURE transfers if the account is in debit.

Print an Income and Expenditure report after your transfers to make sure that all accounts you wish to close have a zero balance.  Take a SECOND ARCHIVE now, called YEAR END 07/08 AFTER TRANSFERS

 After Year End

 Delete the accounts specified above using PERIOD END – DELETE.

 If you do not zero balances before year end

 If you delete accounts that have not had their balance zeroed prior to year end, the balance will be transferred to a ‘holding’ area called Excess of Income Over Expenditure which appears on the Balance Sheet report. You will then need to use Transfers to move it elsewhere.

If you zero balances after the year end, you will not be able to delete the account because it will have had transactions during the financial year.

 

 7. Perform Year End Closedown 

Once you are sure that all checks and reconciliations have performed, all balances transferred and all report printed you can start on the closedown process.

 Go to Period End – Year End. Select your Year End date, Confirm that you have an Archive and click button to close the year.

Run an Income and Expenditure report, and make sure that the Opening Balances are exactly the same as the Closing Balances for previous year, for each Short Code. Run a Balance Sheet and check that Movement in Period is Zero  and that it balances.

If you now wish to clear and close accounts that you cleared to ZERO before the year end. Delete any redundant short codes you wish to that have a zero balance using Period End – Delete

 Your Year end is complete!!

 

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